The pipelines, most notably the Soyuz and Druzhba pipelines, were built during the Cold War as part of the Willy Brandt's “pipes for gas” arrangement with the Soviet Union, which exchanged ...
Moscow’s gas cutoff fuels Moldova’s shift toward the EU, as the country seeks energy security and support. Meanwhile, ...
The Soviet-era pipeline enters Ukraine near the ... The EU has found alternative sources in liquefied natural gas (LNG) from Qatar and the US, as well as piped gas from Norway, since Russia's ...
Russia and the former Soviet Union spent ... raises questions about gas supply in landlocked eastern EU countries, which cannot import liquefied natural gas (LNG) by sea. Austria, Hungary and ...
“It has been reinforced with significant new LNG (liquefied natural gas) import capacities since 2022.” Russia and the former Soviet Union spent half a century building up a major share of the ...